Title
Commissural fusion as etiology of bioprosthetic mitral stenosis in a patient with rheumatic heart disease
Document Type
Article
Publication Title
Echocardiography
Abstract
We report commissural fusion as a unique morphologic etiology of early bioprosthetic mitral valve failure in a woman with a history of rheumatic mitral stenosis. She had undergone mitral valve replacement with a 25-mm Edwards Magna Ease bovine pericardial bioprosthesis 3 years earlier and presented with progressive dyspnea. Transesophageal echocardiography revealed severe bioprosthetic stenosis due to commissural fusion. She underwent percutaneous valve-in-valve implantation with a 26-mm Edwards Sapien 3 prosthesis. Marked symptomatic improvement was noted postprocedurally. We speculate that commissural fusion may be a unique pathologic feature of failing bioprosthetic valves in patients with prior rheumatic mitral valve disease.
First Page
637
Last Page
640
DOI
10.1111/echo.14634
Publication Date
4-1-2020
Recommended Citation
Vallabhaneni, Srilakshmi; Matka, Marsel; Olenchock, Stephen; Sarnoski, Christopher; Longo, Santo; and Shirani, Jamshid, "Commissural fusion as etiology of bioprosthetic mitral stenosis in a patient with rheumatic heart disease" (2020). Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Articles & Publications. 10.
https://crin.sluhn.org/dcm_ap/10